The Brussels Griffon, also known as the Griffon Bruxellois, is a small dog breed that has won hearts around the world. Its little features and almost human-like expressions make it a remarkable, charming little dog, truly unique. You can want a companion or a playful furry friend, and the Brussels Griffon has everything to satisfy you.
Appearance
Brussels Griffons are small dogs that have a sturdy build. They stand between 7 and 10 inches in height and weigh between 8 and 12 pounds. One of their prominent features is the expressive face with large, dark, soulful eyes and a characteristic pushed-up nose. There are two coat types in the breed: rough and smooth. The wiry-coated one has a wiry texture, while the smooth-coated one, commonly known simply as the “Brabançon,” sports a short, sleek coat. Coats come in red, black, tan, and any blend of the latter.
Brussels Griffons are very affectionate and lively companions. They love bonding with their owners and live for the company. Though small, they are full of confidence and courage, and hence make very good watchdogs.
Ideal Home
This breed is ideal for apartment living because of its small size and moderate exercise needs. It loves short daily walks and playtime but will also curl up on the couch for a good nap. Brussels Griffons are very social animals and do well in homes where they can spend plenty of time with their owners. They might not be a good choice for homes with small children, as they are sensitive to rough handling.
Socialising is also quite important to see that they develop well and tolerate different situations as well. Griffons require good grooming, though the rough-coated ones often get their wiry fur intertwined. The smooth-coated type is easier with occasional brushing only.
Health
This breed is mostly healthy but might be susceptible to a few common small dog issues, such as dental problems and even respiratory concerns, as they have flat faces. Regular vet check-ups and a balanced diet should help them have long, happy lives with an average living time of 12 to 15 years.
Origin and History
The Brussels Griffon originated in Belgium, in the busy city of Brussels, and the breed has its name there. This little dog is feisty and small. It was bred during the 19th century as a practical little dog used to catch and kill rats in stables. Well, over time, people realised that it was not just about catching rats.
However, Belgian nobles and royalties were fascinated with this breed due to their loving and playful nature. Queen Marie Henriette of Belgium was most loving to Brussels Griffons, and she really helped to popularise the breed in Europe with royal support, though it soon spread to other countries.
By the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Brussels Griffons had been selectively bred to more refined standards. They were cross-bred with other small-sized dog breeds, including the pug, King Charles Spaniel, and Affenpinscher, to better their unique characteristics and temperament. This effort helped develop unique characteristics that make up the breed today, which include expressive faces, sturdy builds, and affectionate personalities.
In the 20th century, this breed spread its popularity to the United States and other regions. The American Kennel Club officially recognised the Brussels Griffon in 1910. They remain rare compared to other breeds, but their loyal followers never stop growing.
Physical Features

Brussels Griffons are as small as 8 to 12 pounds for a full-packed bundle of charisma and personality, which is best suited for home owners who live in smaller settings. The stand is approximately from 7-10 inches for shoulder height as well. They are perfectly accommodated for houses with less free space or the apartment.
Although they are a small breed of dog, the Brussels Griffons have sturdy well-proportioned bodies. This square-shaped body gives the animal a firm look and stability because of their strong agility. They are actually part of the characteristics that make them attractive. This is the aspect of robust smallness: confidence and poise in a package.
One of the striking features of the Brussels Griffon is its head, which is relatively large in proportion to its body. Its rounded head is framed by a short, broad muzzle, often described as “pushed-in,” giving them a look similar to some other toy breeds.
Another characteristic feature of the breed is their large, dark, and prominent eyes. These expressive eyes seem to speak volumes, with a range of emotions from curiosity to affection.
Small and set high on Brussels Griffons is a breed standard of alertness, making it very intelligent in appearance. Ears, on the other hand, might either be natural or cropped, according to regional breed standards. A Brussels Griffon has its tail carried erect or at times hiked back against its rump and is normally set rather high.
The breed comes in two distinct coat types: rough and smooth. Rough-coated Brussels Griffons have a wiry, slightly shaggy texture that gives them a scruffy, endearing look. Smooth-coated Griffons, sometimes called “Brabançons,” have a sleek, shiny coat that is soft to the touch. Coat colors can vary and include shades of red, black, black and tan, and beige (sometimes referred to as “belge”).
Brussels Griffon Description
- Group: Toy (AKC)
- Height: 7 to 10 inches
- Weight: 8 to 12 pounds
- Personality/Temperament: affectionate, playful, loyal, smart but sometimes obstinate
- Energy Level: moderate
- Coat and Color : Rough coats are thick and wiry; smooth coats are short and shiny; colors may include red, black, tan, and belge (reddish-brown mix with black)
- Life Span: 12 to 15 years
Living Environment
The Brussels Griffon is small and fits aptly into a home where not much space will be an issue. This tiny dog breed needs little to feel comfortable and suitable for a household with little area. Apartment homes or even modest houses won’t be too crowded for this cute little pup; they won’t require so much space for it to stay happily. A Brussels Griffon gets along fine by taking only several short walks outside or short playing sessions inside.
One thing to consider is that Brussels Griffons don’t like being left alone for extended periods of time. They are very social animals and enjoy the company of their owners. They can feel lonely or even anxious if they are left alone for too many hours. If you have long work hours or spend a lot of time away from home, you may want to consider a dog walker or pet sitter to keep them company.
Brussels Griffons are happiest in environments where someone is home to give them attention and affection. They thrive on human interaction, so they love being part of the family. Whether it’s cuddled up on the couch or trail running behind you around the house, they want to be where the action is. Because they are so devoted, they can become attached to their owners and may not do well if they feel ignored
Why Choose a Brussels Griffon?

If you’re considering adding a furry companion to your family, the Brussels Griffon might just be the perfect choice. This unique and charming breed offers a range of qualities that make them an ideal pet for many different lifestyles. Here’s why the Brussels Griffon stands out:
Perfect for Small Homes
Small sized, weighing at 8-12 pounds with a height that stands at approximately 7 to 10 inches, the Brussels Griffon has become an awesome option for a family living in apartments, in small houses or urban areas since they do not require much roaming space and stay content lounging around with the owners as long as they have their daily dosage of exercise. A quick walk around the neighborhood or some indoor playtime is usually enough to keep them happy and healthy. Their adaptability to small spaces makes them a practical and low-maintenance choice for city dwellers.
Affectionate Nature
They love to be near their people; they like cuddling on the couch, following you from room to room, or just resting at your feet. They are loyal and loving companions who enjoy being part of the family and are always eager to share affection. If you’re looking for a dog that loves to snuggle and be your constant companion, the Brussels Griffon fits the bill perfectly.
Unique Looks
One of the most notable features of the Brussels Griffon is their appearance, particularly their expressive faces. Often described as having a human-like quality, their large, dark eyes and rounded heads give them an irresistible charm. Their different facial expressions can make it seem like they are actually communicating with you, and their different looks set them apart from the rest of the breeds. Whether rough-coated or smooth-coated, their small size, compact body, and stylish demeanor make them a breed that draws attention and admiration wherever they go.
Intelligent and Entertaining
Beyond their looks and affection, Brussels Griffons are smart, curious, and full of personality. They love to entertain their families with playful antics and often act like little comedians.
Fun Facts
Brussels Griffons are not just adorable; they have some fun and quirky traits that make them even more lovable! Here are a few fun facts about this unique breed that will make you smile:
Hollywood Stars
Do you know that Brussels Griffons had a moment in the spotlight in Hollywood? This particular breed was featured in the famous movie As Good As It Gets and starred together with Jack Nicholson and Helen Hunt. They seemed to capture the world’s attention then, which intensified their popularity among dog lovers even more.
Monkey Dogs
Brussels Griffons have the nickname “monkey dogs,” and for good reasons! Their comical facial expressions and playful personalities remind people of a good simian. Such nicknaming does really suit their goofy, curious, and lively personalities. Once you see the antics, you know why they have such a great nickname.
Small Size, Big Personality
Don’t be fooled by the small size—Brussels Griffons have oversized personalities! These dogs are filled with energy, curiosity, and playfulness. They love entertaining their families, often acting as little comedians with their goofy antics.
Uniquely Communicative
One of the most delightful things about Brussels Griffons is how expressive they are. Their faces can show a range of emotions, from curiosity to happiness and even mischief!. It’s almost like having a little furry friend who can truly connect with you.
Loved by Royals
The Brussels Griffon’s charm has captivated not only the common dog lovers but also royalty! In the old days, Belgian nobles loved this breed as they possess distinctive physical characteristics and loving personalities. Being of royal lineage makes this breed even more appealing as they are graceful yet lovable.
Brussels Griffons are more than cute dogs—they are fun, expressive, and full of personality. Whether they star in movies, earn nicknames like “monkey dogs,” or entertain their family members with their antics, this breed has a unique way of winning hearts everywhere!
Final Thoughts
Even though the Brussels Griffon is small in size, don’t let that little body fool you; this is a breed of dog with the heart of their personality. Perhaps the most cute features of the Brussels Griffon include their very attached nature. It is such an affectionate and loving animal; it craves to always remain close to a member of its family. Their devotion is unmatched, and they thrive in environments where they are treated as part of the family.
Brussels Griffons are very small in size but have an incredibly playful and energetic spirit. They love to play around with their toys, running around the house or just for some attention from their favorite people. They don’t seem boring and always try their best to entertain you.
The other feature which makes the Brussels Griffon distinguishable from others is its looks. It’s unique and so expressive. They have big, dark eyes, a short nose, and an affectionate face that makes them a sight to behold. Their quirky expressions and lovable nature make people fall in love with them. Of course, like any breed, Brussels Griffons require proper care, attention, and love. Regular exercise, a healthy diet, and grooming are essentials for them to remain happy and healthy. In return, they fill your life with affection, laughter, and unforgettable memories.
FAQ'S
How much does a Brussels Griffon cost?
The cost of a Brussels Griffon is typically around $1,500 to $3,000, depending on factors like the reputation of the breeder, location, and whether or not the dog has been trained or comes from a champion lineage.
Is a Brussels Griffon a Pug?
No, a Brussels Griffon is not a pug. Though they are similar in that they both have wrinkled faces and are similar in compact size, they are two different breeds. The Brussels Griffon is smaller and has a distinctive "beard" and "moustache."
Are Brussels Griffons good pets?
Yes, Brussels Griffons are affectionate, loyal, and generally good pets. They bond closely with their owners and make excellent companions, especially for people looking for a small, loving dog.
How much do Brussels Griffons weigh?
Brussels Griffons average around 7 to 12 pounds, which places them in a small breed class.
Brussels Griffon puppy ?
The Brussels Griffon puppy is a playful breed and full of energy. It needs a lot of socialisation and training early on for it to grow into a well-mannered adult dog. For sale: Brussels Griffon
If you are buying a Brussels Griffon, choose a reputable breeder who gives priority to health and welfare in their breeding practices. You may also want to consider adoption through rescue organisations.
Brussels Griffon short coat
The smooth-coated Brussels Griffon is one of two types of coats that the breed has: a rough coat and a smooth coat. The smooth-coated Brussels Griffon is short-coated and smooth in texture. As such, the smooth-coated Brussels Griffon requires less grooming than the rough-coated breed.
Brussels Griffon size:
Brussels Griffons are a very small dog, growing around 7-10 inches tall at the shoulder.
Black Brussels Griffon
Whereas Brussels Griffons come in red, black, or a combination of the two colours, an all-black Brussels Griffon is less common. This colour is included in the breed standard but rarely appears as often as the red or brindle version.
Brussels Griffon cross
A Brussels Griffon mix is a hybrid dog that breeds a Brussels Griffon with any other breed. These hybrids can inherit some traits from the parent breeds, and this is where the uniqueness of the appearance and personality comes in.
Smooth coat Brussels Griffon
The smooth coat Brussels Griffon sports a smooth short coat. This is quite easy to maintain compared to the rough version. It makes them look neat and clean with very less grooming requirements.
Brussels Griffon adoption?
Adopting a Brussels Griffon can be a great option if you’re looking to provide a loving home to a dog in need. Look for adoption agencies or breed-specific rescues that specialise in Brussels Griffons.